Composting is an ancient method that farmers have practiced for decades. The organic waste is used to produce organic fertilizers that enrich the soil with different nutrients naturally.
In the old days, the process took many years. Today it is possible to get the complete decomposition in a few weeks with the help of machines. Let us understand what compost is and other details about composting.
What is Compost?
Compost is a term used to define decayed material such as food scraps, animal products, and leaves. These waste materials are made to decompose naturally to become a nutrient-rich end-product that can be reused. They are mostly used as fertilizers. The process is known as composting and has many benefits for farmers and gardeners. There are organic waste composting machines that make the process easier and faster.
Types of Composting
1. On-site composting
It is generally used to compost the food waste and garden waste into meaningful, reusable products. It is named on-site as it can be done anywhere. It does not require specific techniques or equipment, such as an organic waste converter machine. It does not require ample space and can be done in containers and bins. However, it is a slow process and takes one to two years to complete.
- Types of materials
The materials are generally of regular use, such as uncooked food, eggshells, coffee ground, etc. Therefore, they can be summarized as kitchen waste. These things decompose quickly with any specific catalyst and process. However, for 100 percent decomposition, the green and brown waste should be in equal proportion.
2. Vermicomposting
In this process, worms are added as a catalyst to fasten decomposition. Red wigglers and earthworms are some of the common worms. These worms feed on the waste and break it down. This helps the waste to decompose faster. As a result, it takes only one to three months to complete decomposition.
- Types of materials
The materials can be regular kitchen waste or waste from the household. The only precision required is the presence of water and oxygen in the decomposition process.
3. Windrow composting
It is a precision composting method employed for decomposing bulk materials. It is used in the farming sector on a large scale, preferably in dedicated spaces or shelters. When done in an enclosed space, it provides oxygen using cooling machines. It can take up to two years to finish the composting. However, the actual time depends on the thickness of the waste pile.
- Types of materials
The materials are generally the waste from farmlands, such as animal residues or spoiled crops. These materials are available on a large scale, making them ideal for the process.
4. In-vessel composting
It is done with the help of a waste composter machine. The machines can control the temperature, oxygen level, rotation, and other aspects that impact the composting method. The device can be used to compost the materials on a large scale. Also, a wide variety of materials can be used to decompose in the machine. Complete decomposition requires only a few weeks.
- Types of material
In general, all organic materials can be used. Brown materials such as glass, cardboard, and twigs can be used. The green materials, including fruit leftover and lawn clipping, can also be used. The industrial waste can also be decomposed using an organic waste converter machine.
Conclusion
Every composting type has its benefits. The ultimate goal is to convert the waste into valuable products. Conventionally the composting method was very natural and took a long time. With organic waste composting machines, we have fastened the composting method. It helps the gardeners and farmers in organic farming.
Options to control different inputs make composting very easy. Even industries can use this machine for waste management. We are one of the leading manufacturers of waste composter machines. We have machines for a wide range of industries. Our experts can guide you in buying the perfect organic waste composting machine.
The machines are easy to install, use and maintain. Contact us today to get the waste composter machine to recycle waste quickly and at affordable prices.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Q1. What is Compost?
A. Compost is a term used to define decayed material such as food scraps, animal products, and leaves. These waste materials are made to decompose naturally to become a nutrient-rich end-product that can be reused. They are mostly used as fertilizers. The process is known as composting and has many benefits for farmers and gardeners.
Q2. What are the different types of composting?
A. There are four primary compost types: On-site composting, Windrow composting, and In-vessel composting.
